Varalakshmi Puja / Vratam- Procedure, Ritual, Time & Date in 2025

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Varalakshmi Puja: A Sacred Ritual for Prosperity and Well-being

Varalakshmi Puja is a significant Hindu ritual dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, the divine consort of Lord Vishnu, one of the principal deities of the Hindu Trinity. The name Varalakshmi signifies “the goddess who grants boons” (Vara means boon). It is believed that performing this puja with utmost devotion brings divine blessings and fulfills wishes. This sacred puja is especially popular in South Indian states such as Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana.

Importance of Varalakshmi Vrat

Varalakshmi Vrat is primarily observed by married Hindu women for the well-being of their husbands, children, and family members. Worshipping Goddess Lakshmi on this day is considered equivalent to worshipping Ashtalakshmi, the eight divine forms of Lakshmi, which symbolize:

1. Adi Lakshmi – Eternal wealth
2. Dhana Lakshmi – Material wealth
3. Dhanya Lakshmi – Abundance of food
4. Gaja Lakshmi – Power and strength
5. Santana Lakshmi – Progeny and fertility
6. Veera Lakshmi – Courage and valor
7. Vijaya Lakshmi – Victory and success
8. Vidya Lakshmi – Knowledge and wisdom

The Legend of Varalakshmi Puja

The origins of this auspicious puja are rooted in an ancient tale. According to scriptures, there was a noble Brahmin woman named Chaturmathi who lived in Kundina town in the Magadha Kingdom. One night, Goddess Lakshmi appeared in her dream and instructed her to observe the Varalakshmi Vrat to receive divine blessings. Inspired by this vision, Chaturmathi shared her experience with her family and encouraged other women in the village to perform the puja. The tradition spread, and women began worshipping Goddess Varalakshmi on the full moon night with great devotion, seeking prosperity and well-being.

Rituals and Celebrations

On this auspicious occasion, women observe a fast and offer prayers to Goddess Lakshmi. The rituals include:

• Placing a decorated Kalash (symbolizing Lakshmi) or an idol of the deity adorned with a new saree, gold ornaments, and flowers.
• Offering Naivedyam (sweets and food offerings) along with fragrant flowers.
• Chanting Lakshmi mantras and performing the traditional puja with devotion.

One of the unique aspects of this puja is that it can be performed by anyone, regardless of caste or creed, to seek the blessings of health, wealth, and prosperity from Maa Lakshmi.

Spiritual Significance of Varalakshmi Vrat

The Varalakshmi Vrat embodies the essence of the Ashtalakshmi energies, which include:

• Shanti (Peace)
• Prithi (Love)
• Bhu (Earth)
• Sarasvati (Learning & Wisdom)
• Keerthi (Fame)
• Siri (Wealth & Prosperity)
• Pushti (Strength & Vitality)
• Santuti (Happiness & Satisfaction)

Since Lord Vishnu is considered the Ashtalakshmi Pati (the Lord of Ashtalakshmi), his divine energy is believed to govern these eight forms of wealth, ensuring balance and prosperity in the devotee’s life.

Mythological Reference to Varalakshmi Vrat

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva first introduced this vrat to Goddess Parvati, advising her to observe it for the happiness, prosperity, and well-being of her family. Inspired by this, married women across generations have performed this sacred vrat, seeking divine blessings for their husbands, children, and household. Some women also observe this vrat to be blessed with a child.

Naivedyam (Offerings)

There are many dishes that are prepared during this puja. You can choose 5, 7, or 9 dishes to offer from below list-

• Rice Idli
• Rice Appam
• Sweet Samosa
• Paruppu
• Urad dal vada/ Medu Vada
• Cur Vada
• Masala Vada
• Sundal varieties
• Pooran Kozukhattai
• Easy Kozukhattai
• Easy Sweet Pooran Kozukhattai
• Sweet Appam
• Payasam Varieties
• No garlic No Onion Menu
• Poornalu
• Rice varieties
• Andhra Pulihora recipes and many more.
• Pooja Components or Items-
• Rice flour and colors to draw rangoli
• Sandal paste
• Few Banana Leaves
• Thambaalam or a big plate
• Raw rice
• Kalash
• Coconut
• Scented water with Maze, cardamom, Saffron, cloves and edible camphor
• Turmeric powder, Kumkum, Chandan and Askhata
• Lotus flower
• The face of Goddess Lakshmi
• New Saree and gold jewellery
• Flowers and garlands
• Betel leaves, Betelnut
• Banana, fruits and sweets
• Thoram i.e. a sacred thread
• Milk, dry fruits, and nuts
• Panchamrita

Varalakshmi Puja: A Sacred Ritual for Prosperity and Well-being

Varalakshmi Puja is a significant Hindu ritual dedicated to Goddess Lakshmi, the consort of Lord Vishnu, one of the holy Trinity. The term “Varalakshmi” means “the Goddess who grants boons” (Vara), and it is believed that those who perform this puja with unwavering devotion receive her divine blessings. This festival is widely celebrated in the southern states of India, including Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana.

The Significance of Varalakshmi Vrat

Varalakshmi Vrat is primarily observed by married women who pray for the well-being of their husbands, family members, and children. Worshipping Goddess Lakshmi on this day is considered equivalent to worshipping Ashtalakshmi, the eight divine forms of Lakshmi that symbolize different aspects of life:

1. Adi Lakshmi – Eternal wealth
2. Dhana Lakshmi – Prosperity
3. Dhanya Lakshmi – Abundance of food
4. Gaja Lakshmi – Power and royalty
5. Santana Lakshmi – Offspring and fertility
6. Veera Lakshmi – Strength and courage
7. Vijaya Lakshmi – Success in endeavors
8. Vidya Lakshmi – Knowledge and wisdom

By performing this vrat, devotees seek health, wealth, and happiness for their loved ones.

The Legend Behind Varalakshmi Puja

The origins of this puja are rooted in an ancient legend. It is said that a pious Brahmin woman named Chaturmathi lived with her husband in the prosperous town of Kundina in the kingdom of Magadha. One night, Goddess Lakshmi appeared in her dream and instructed her to observe Varalakshmi Vrat to fulfill her desires. Upon waking, Chaturmathi shared her divine vision with her family and encouraged others in her village to join in the worship.

Following this, many women began observing the puja on the full moon night, adorning a Kalash (a sacred pot representing Goddess Lakshmi) or an idol of the deity with a new saree, gold ornaments, and flowers. The puja involves offering sweets (Naivedyam) and prayers with utmost devotion.

Importantly, Varalakshmi Puja is open to all, irrespective of caste and creed, as it is believed to bring divine blessings to anyone who performs it with sincerity.

The Divine Connection: Lord Shiva and Parvati

Another legend states that Lord Shiva himself recommended this vrat to Goddess Parvati, assuring her that performing it would bring happiness, prosperity, and well-being to her family. Inspired by this, married women began observing this puja for their husbands and children. Some women also perform this vrat to be blessed with a child.

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Varalakshmi Puja Vidhi (Procedure)

Step 1: Worship of Lord Ganesha

Every Hindu ritual begins with the worship of Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles. Begin by making a small cone-shaped idol of Lord Ganesha and placing it near the Kalash. Offer prayers and chant the following mantra while moving the idol towards the north direction:

Shloka for Ganesha Puja:
Shukla-Ambara-Dharam Vishnum Shashi-Varnnam Chatur-Bhujam |
Prasanna-Vadanam Dhyaayet Sarva-Vighnopashaantaye ||

Step 2: Invocation of Goddess Lakshmi (Avahanam & Anga Puja)

Hold flowers and akshata (unbroken rice) in your right hand and chant the following shloka to invite Goddess Lakshmi into your home:

Lakshmi Ksheera Samudra Raaja Tanaya
Sree Ranga Dhaameshvari
Daasi Bhootha Samasata Deva Vanithaam
Lokaika Deepankuraam

Sreeman Manda Kataaksha Labdha Vibhava
Brahmendra Gangaadharam
Tvaam Trailokya Kudumbineem
Sarasijam Vande Mukunda Priyaam

After invoking the Goddess, proceed to chant 108 names of Lakshmi (Ashtottara Shatanamavali):

After completion of Avahanam chant 108 Shlokas-

“Sri Rasthu”

Shri Lakshmi Astothra

Sadha Naamavali

Aum Prakruthyai Namah

Aum Vikruthyai Namah

Aum Vidyaayai Namah

Aum Sarvabhoothahithapradayai Namah

Aum Shraddhayai Namah

Aum Vibhuthyai Namah

Aum Surabhyai Namah

Aum Paramatmikaayai Namah

Aum Vache Namah

Aum Padmalayaayai Namah

Aum Padmaayai Namah

Aum Shuchaye Namah

Aum Swahaayai Namah

Aum Swadhaayai Namah

Aum Sudhaayai Namah

Aum Dhanyaayai Namah

Aum Hiranmaiyai Namah

Aum Lakshmaiyai Namah

Aum Nityapushtayai Namah

Aum Vibhavaryai Namah

Aum Adhithyai Namah

Aum Dheethyai Namah

Aum Deepthaayai Namah

Aum Vasudhaayai Namah

Aum Vasudhaarinyai Namah

Aum Kamalaayai Namah

Aum Kaanthayai Namah

Aum Kaamakshyai Namah

Aum Kamala sambhavaayai Namah

Aum Anugrahapradhaayai Namah

Aum Buddhaiyai Namah

Aum Anaghaayai Namah

Aum Harivallabhaayai Namah

Aum Ashokaayai Namah

Aum Amruthaayai Namah

Aum Deepaayai Namah

Aum Lokashoka vinashinyai Namah

Aum Dharmanilayaayai Namah

Aum Karunaayai Namah

Aum Lokamatre Namah

Aum Padmapriyaayai Namah

Aum Padmahasthaayai Namah

Aum Padmakshyai Namah

Aum Padmasundariyai Namah

Aum Padmodbhavaayai Namah

Aum Padmamukhyai Namah

Aum Padmanabha priyaayai Namah

Aum Ramaayai Namah

Aum Padmamalaadharaayai Namah

Aum Deviyai Namah

Aum Padminiyai Namah

Aum Padmagandhinyai Namah

Aum Punyagandhaayai Namah

Aum Suprasannaayai Namah

Aum Prasadabhi mukhyai Namah

Aum Prabhaayai Namah

Aum Chandravadhanaayai Namah

Aum Chandraayai Namah

Aum Chandrasahodharyai Namah

Aum Chaturbhujaayai Namah

Aum Chandrarupaayai Namah

Aum Indiraayai Namah

Aum Indhu sheethalaayai Namah

Aum Ahlaadha jananvaya Namah

Aum Pushtyai Namah

Aum Shivaayai Namah

Aum Shivakariyai Namah

Aum Satyaayai Namah

Aum Vimalaayai Namah

Aum Vishwajananyai Namah

Aum Dhustyai Namah

Aum Dharidriya naashinyai Namah

Aum Preethi Pushkarinyai Namah

Aum Shanathayai Namah

Aum Shuklamaalyaambharaayai Namah

Aum Bhaskaryai Namah

Aum Bilva nilayaayai Namah

Aum Vararohaayai Namah

Aum Yashaswinyai Namah

Aum Vasundharaayai Namah

Aum Udhaarangaayai Namah

Aum Harinyai Namah

Aum Hemamalinyai Namah

Aum Dhana dhanyakaryai Namah

Aum Siddhayai Namah

Aum Sthraina Soumyaayai Namah

Aum Shubhapradaayai Namah

Aum Nrubavema gathanandhayai Namah

Aum Varalakshmaiyai Namah

Aum Vasupradhaayai Namah

Aum Shubhaayai Namah

Aum Hiranya praakaaraayai Namah

Aum Samudhra dhanaayayai Namah

Aum Jayaayai Namah

Aum Mangalaayai Namah

Aum Vishnuvakshah Sthalasdhithaayai Namah

Aum Vishnupathnyai Namah

Aum Prasannaakshyai Namah

Aum Narayana Samashrithayai Namah

Aum Dharidriya Dhwamsinyai Namah

Aum Devlakshmi Namah

Aum Sarva padhrava nivaarinyai Namah

Aum Navadurgaayai Namah

Aum Mahakaalyai Namah

Aum Brahma-Vishnu-Shivathmikaayai Namah

Aum Thrikaalagyanasampannaayai Namah

Aum Bhuvaneshwaryai Namah

Aum Mahalakshmi Astothra Sadha Namah

Step 3: Thoram Puja and Reading of the Varalakshmi Story

After completing the Lakshmi Ashtottara Shatanamavali, proceed with the Thoram Puja, which involves tying a sacred thread around the wrist as a symbol of protection and divine blessings. Then, read the Varalakshmi Puja Katha, narrating the significance of this vrat.

Step 4: Offerings and Aarti

In the evening, perform Aarti and offer Naivedyam (food offerings) to Goddess Lakshmi. Devotees usually present coconut, betel leaves, fruits, and sweets to the deity. Married women also exchange gifts, kumkum, and bangles as a sign of goodwill.

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After Puja Rituals (Punar Puja & Kalash Immersion)

1. Many people remove the Kalash on Friday night, but it is ideal to perform the concluding ritual on Saturday morning.
2. Early in the morning, take a bath and worship the Kalash before dismantling it.
3. Sprinkle the Kalash water around the house for prosperity and pour the remaining water into a Tulsi plant.
4. If rice was used in the Kalash, mix it with the household rice and consume it as a blessing.
5. Place the sacred coin from the Kalash in the locker for financial prosperity.
6. The Thoram (sacred thread) should be removed after three days or on Saturday.

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Date and Time of Varalakshmi Vrat 2025

Varalakshmi Vratam is observed on the second Friday of Shravana month or the Friday before the full moon day. In 2025, the vrat falls on August 8th, 2025.

 

Muhuratam	Time	Duration
Simha Lagna Pooja Muhuratam	06:29 AM to 08:46 AM (Morning)	2 hour 17 mins
Vrishchika Lagna Muhuratam	01:22 PM to 03:41 PM (Afternoon)	2 hours 19 mins
Kumbha Lagna Muhuratam	07:27 PM to 08:54 PM (Evening)	1 hour 27 mins
Vrishabha Lagna Muhuratam	11:55 PM to 01:50 AM, Aug 09 (Midnight)	1 hour 56 mins